Student Work

Thermodynamic Analysis for Solid Oxide Fuel and Electrolyzer Cells

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Reversible solid oxide cells (RSOCs) are becoming a popular form of energy storage due to its small size and low rate of emissions. This project focused on optimizing RSOC operating conditions using an established mathematical model and two simulation softwares: Aspen Plus and IDAES. These models tested various parameters’ impacts on the performance and efficiency of an RSOC. The performance was monitored through trends in polarization curves produced by the simulation softwares. The main parameters tested were operating temperature, electrolyte thickness, H2 partial pressure relative to H2O partial pressure, O2 partial pressure, and operating pressure. These all resulted in optimized performance when the parameter was increased with the exception of electrolyte thickness. Multiple efficiencies - thermodynamic, voltage, round trip, and overall cell - were also experimented with to give a more complete idea of an optimal RSOC.

  • This report represents the work of one or more WPI undergraduate students submitted to the faculty as evidence of completion of a degree requirement. WPI routinely publishes these reports on its website without editorial or peer review.
Creator
Subject
Publisher
Identifier
  • E-project-042524-141042
  • 121745
Keyword
Advisor
Year
  • 2024
Sponsor
UN Sustainable Development Goals
Date created
  • 2024-04-25
Resource type
Major
Source
  • E-project-042524-141042
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