Student Work

The effects of orientation and geometry on smoke detector response

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The intent of this project was to quantify the effects of installation orientation and appliance geometry on smoke detector response. Both photoelectric and ionization type appliances were tested according to the specifications set by UL 268 using a mineral oil aerosol to simulate smoke. Changes in orientation caused a maximum variation in photoelectric sensors of 34 seconds and in ionization sensors of 15 seconds. Removal of the cover and bug screen reduced the photoelectric response time by approximately 19%, while it increased the ionization response time by approximately 20%.

  • This report represents the work of one or more WPI undergraduate students submitted to the faculty as evidence of completion of a degree requirement. WPI routinely publishes these reports on its website without editorial or peer review.
Creator
Publisher
Identifier
  • 01D152M
Advisor
Year
  • 2001
Date created
  • 2001-01-01
Resource type
Major
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